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Job machine, think tank, or both: what makes corporate spin- different?

One way through which knowledge and technology transfer can take place is through the foundation of new firms by former employees of incumbent private firms. In this paper, we examine whether knowledge transferred from the incumbent causally affect employment growth and post-entry innovation activi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fryges, Helmut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
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008 160615b2014 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 |a Fryges, Helmut 
245 |a Job machine, think tank, or both: what makes corporate spin- different?  |c Fryges, Helmut. 
260 |c 2014 
300 |a 369 - 391 
520 |a One way through which knowledge and technology transfer can take place is through the foundation of new firms by former employees of incumbent private firms. In this paper, we examine whether knowledge transferred from the incumbent causally affect employment growth and post-entry innovation activities of the new firm. We focus on start-ups for which a new idea (a new product, technology, production process, or management concept), which the founder developed during her work as an employee, was essential for setting up the new business. These firms are denoted corporate spin-offs. Using data from German start-ups founded in the period from 2005 to 2008, we apply nearest-neighbour propensity score matching. We find that corporate spin-offs outperform other start-ups founded by former employees of incumbent private firms that are not based on an essential idea in terms of post-entry innovation activities. However, we cannot show that corporate spin-offs benefit from the transferred idea in terms of employment growth. We conclude that a transferred idea is primarily an input factor and a stimulus for subsequent post-entry innovation activities of corporate spin-offs. 
650 |a Kfw/Zew Start-Up Panel 
650 |a Propensity Score Matching 
650 |a Corporate Spin-Offs 
650 |a Knowledge And Technology Transfer 
650 |a Spin-Off Entrepreneurship 
773 |a Small Business Economics  |d August 
999 |c 41693  |d 41693