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How much of a socialist legacy?

We investigate how institutional change - the transition from a socialist system to a western type market economy- relates to the re-emergence of entrepreneurship in East Germany. This region is particularly well suited for such a study because of the rapid change of the institutional framework and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fritsch, Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
LEADER 01498nab a22001817a 4500
008 160615b2014 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 |a Fritsch, Michael 
245 |a How much of a socialist legacy?  |c The re-emergence of entrepreneurship in the East German 
260 |c 2014 
300 |a 427 - 446 
520 |a We investigate how institutional change - the transition from a socialist system to a western type market economy- relates to the re-emergence of entrepreneurship in East Germany. This region is particularly well suited for such a study because of the rapid change of the institutional framework and the possibility to use West Germany as a benchmark. It took about 15 years until self-employment levels in East Germany reached those of West Germany. Despite this catch up, we find a number of peculiarities in East German self-employment that appear to be a continuing legacy of the socialist period. There is also a considerable correspondence of the regional levels of self-employment before, during and after the socialist period, suggesting the existence of a long-lasting regional entrepreneurship culture that can be regarded as an informal institution. This is in line with the hypothesis that informal institutions change much more slowly than formal institutions. 
650 |a East Germany 
650 |a Transformation 
650 |a New Business Formation 
650 |a Self-Employment 
650 |a Entrepreneurship 
773 |a Small Business Economics  |d August 
999 |c 41697  |d 41697